fire safety measure

August 28, 2020
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Home Fire Safety

Home Fire safety is an important aspect of our life which sometimes we ignore. Flames can increase quickly through your home, leaving you as little as two minutes to escape safely once the alarm sounds. Escaping from it depends on setting up a warning system from smoke alarms and advance planning—a home fire escape plan that everyone in your family is familiar with and has practiced.

Before

Establish smoke alarms on every level of the home and outside each sleeping area. To ensure more protection, install interconnected smoke alarms in each bedroom and throughout the home. When one sounds, they all sound.

Test alarms once a month. Change batteries at least once a year. Replace alarms every ten years.

Consider installing smoke alarms with a “long-life” battery. These alarms must be tested once a month.

Consider installing a residential automatic fire sprinkler system

Plan and practice your family’s escape route. Make sure every room has two ways out. Make sure all doors and windows open easily. Examine and test escape ladders regularly for upper floors and make sure security bars on your doors and windows open easily from the inside. Remember to plan for your pets.

Avoid using flammable liquids inside and store them in approved containers in well-ventilated areas. Cautiously get rid of all rags or materials that have been soaked in flammable liquids outside in a metal container.

Check your chimney regularly. Clear any branches and debris from the chimney area. Make sure your chimney is at least three feet taller than the roof, insulated, and equipped with spark arresters on top.

Keep space heaters at least three feet from combustibles and away from open flames.

Preserve matches and lighters up high, away from children’s sight and reach.

If you smoke, smoke outside. Use large deep, sturdy ashtrays.

If you are in the kitchen cooking, grilling, or boiling food. Try to stay near the stove to avoid any happening. If you are frying, boiling, grilling or roasting food, check it regularly, remain in the home while food is cooking, and use a timer to remind you that the stove or oven is on

Have an electrician check and maintain the wiring in your building. Check cables for frayed or exposed wiring and loose plugs. Try avoiding running wires or cords under rugs, over nails, or across high-traffic areas. Do not overload extension cords. Ensure that insulation does not touch bare electrical wiring

Inspect and clean dryer filters and exhaust frequently.

During

Get out and stay out. Immediately contact the fire department from outside the home and do not return into the building until firefighters give the okay.

Suppose fire or smoke restricts your escape route, use your second way out. Stay low and go under the smoke and close doors behind you.

Suppose you want to open a closed door, check the door. If it’s hot, use your second way out.

Suppose smoke, heat, or flames prevent you from exiting a room, keep the door closed, call for help and wait by the window for rescue.

After

vacate the place immediately if you detect heat or smoke in a fire-damaged building.

If you are a tenant, contact the landlord.

If you have a safe or strongbox, wait several hours before opening it. Strongbox has the capacity to hold intense heat and if you open it before it is completely cool, the contents could burst into flames.

If you must leave your home after a fire because the building inspector has deemed it unsafe, ask someone you trust to watch the property in your absence

Conclusion:

If You have any queries you can drop your questions below,
we will be happy to solve your problems.

Thanks for reading…!!!
JP Engineering
https://jp-engg.com/

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August 27, 2020
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Fire Safety Training

Fires destroy property, cause injuries, and take lives. Sudden fire caused at the workplace can also mean the termination of jobs, as many of the offices and factories destroyed by fire are never rebuilt. The most important methods to maintain a safe workplace and preventing fires are fire safety training.

With the help of proper training workers can avoid fire threat and react quickly and efficiently if a fire breaks out. Lack of reliable training, a small incident can rapidly grow to become a major incident with destroying outcomes.

If there is a fire everyone is at risk. Therefore, some workers who may be at greater risk because of when or where they work, or because they’re not familiar with the premises or the equipment at the work site.

With the help of Fire safety training workers can learn how to recognize fire hazards, conduct a fire safety risk assessment, prevent a workplace fire, and respond if a fire occurs.

Identifying Fire Hazards

Training begins by recognizing the basic properties of fire. A fire blows out when heat (a source of ignition) comes into contact with inflammable fuel (anything that burns) and oxygen is present. To prohibit a fire, the aim is to keep sources of ignition and fuel apart.

Conducting a Fire Safety Risk Evaluation

The fire safety risk evaluation assists in identifying what a workplace needs to do to prevent a fire and keep people safe. The evaluation looks at:

1. Emergency routes and exits
2. Fire detection and warning systems
3. Fire fighting equipment
4. Removal or safe storage of dangerous substances
5. The emergency fire evacuation plan
6. The needs of vulnerable people
7. Communication with employees and others on the premises
8. Staff fire safety training

A fire safety risk evaluation is the first step in identifying fire hazards. This also checks the people who are at risk, state of emergency preparedness, and effectiveness of controls in the workplace. By the information gathered from the risk evaluation employers can make improvements in their fire safety plans and avoid or reduce risks. Owners can also make certain suitable training to workers.

Preventing Workplace Fires

Fire safety training instructs workers how to escape from fires. If workers are aware of the best ways to escape from fire, they can contribute significantly to a safer workplace.

Tips to prevent fires in the workplace include:

1. Keep the workplace clean. Usual junk and construction waste act as fuel for fire. Litter may restrict access to exits and emergency equipment.

2. Use smoke only in selected areas and extinguish smoking materials safely. Never smoke in storerooms or chemical storage areas.

3. Point out hazards and potential fire risks with clear, visible signage. Critical and emergency contact numbers should be addressed by the company address in all working areas.

4. Always keep the machinery cleaned and decently lubricated to avoid overheating and friction sparks.

5. Always keep oily clothes in a covered metal container. These junk must be safely disposed of on a regular basis.

6. Always repair damaged wiring and disturbing electrical equipment regularly and promptly. Try not to attempt electrical repairs unless you are qualified and authorized.

7. Restrict or prohibit running electrical cords or wires under rugs and carpets or near a heat source; keep them out of doorways where they can become worn.

8. Always encourage free spaces to all electrical control panels.

9. Use and store chemicals safely. Always look at the labels and the Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) to learn about flammability and other fire hazards. Provide adequate ventilation when using and storing these substances.

10. Always be cautious of possible ignition sources when working in potentially explosive atmospheres, such as those containing flammable liquid vapours or fine particles (e.g. vehicle paint spraying or grain flour). Always try to use non-glitter tools and control steady electricity as required.

11. Try to avoid blocking of sprinklers, firefighting equipment, or emergency exits. Observe clearances when stacking materials.

12. Properly know how to properly use a fire extinguisher. Find out where fire extinguishers are located and which extinguishers to use for the specific type of fire.

Conclusion:

If You have any queries you can drop your questions below,
we will be happy to solve your problems.

Thanks for reading…!!!
JP Engineering
https://jp-engg.com/

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